Start Your Own Credit and Debt Counseling Service
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Based Business Ideas Part 5
Here's a business idea that meets all the
aspirations of the American Dream.
You can start small with little or no investment,
develop it in your spare time, and parlay it into a $100,000 a
year income - all within the next twelve months or so.
Really, all it takes to move on this one
is an empathy for people, a basic understanding of money management,
about 500 business cards, some smart advertising, and you're in
business. Your greatest expense or investment, of course, will
be for
advertising.
The first, and most important thing to learn
is the "thought processes" in the minds of the people
or firms that lend money. No one lends money with the thoughts
of foreclosing on the loan and taking away a borrower's collateral.
Whenever the lender is
forced into such a situation, everybody loses. The borrower loses
his possessions, and the lender ends up with about one tenth of
the money he originally loaned out.
Therefore, the lending institution will
generally do everything possible to work with the borrower as
long as he continues to show good faith in attempting to repay
the full amount of the loan. The most important thing a borrower
should do, once he finds himself in a financial bind, is get in
touch with his creditors and apprise them of his situation. Usually,
the lender will set up a meeting for an open discussion between
himself and the borrower, in order to adjust or work out a more
convenient repayment schedule.
Most people who borrow money are having
money management problems to begin with, and are actually terrified
to death at the thought of people from the loan company calling
them. Although they generally won't admit it, most are aware that
they are having
problems managing their money. They are embarrassed about it,
and instead of openly seeking help, they attempt to cover up the
problem, and then hide from or avoid the very people who want
to help them.
Over the past three years, personal and
small business bankruptcies have been soaring to record levels.
At the bottom line, very few people want to file bankruptcy against
their creditors, because regardless how easy it is, the thought
of having "gone bankrupt," still leaves a stigma.
And this is where you step in with your
Professional Credit and Debt Counseling Service. You should never
have any trouble finding clients.
Remember, step one is always to notify the
client's creditors. This is the first instruction (or job) that
you give to the client after you've heard his story. The borrower
should be the one to notify the creditors, and ideally, he should
call each on the phone, set up a meeting and then discuss with
the lender his current financial situation as well as his plans
to rectify the problems, and resume payments. The plan he'll discuss
with the
lender will be the plan you assist him in setting up.
If the borrower is in over his head and
with no other alternative, you should immediately advise him to
file for relief under "The Wage Earner's Plan," as explained
in Chapter 13 of the Federal Bankruptcy Act. In essence, this
"plan" gives the debtor
time to regroup and reorganize his financial situation without
being hounded by bill collectors.
Anyone who's capable of earning wages, salaries
or commissions, can make use of this plan. It should in no way
be thought of as bankruptcy. This is simply a court supervised
method for a borrower to pay off his debts. The borrower simply
draws up a plan to pay off his debts over a three-year period.
If the court accepts the plan, the lenders are almost obligated
to accept it. While more recent bankruptcy laws still leave room
for
abuse by dishonest "big business," they fortunately
have improved the outlook for the "little guy."
Your job as a Credit and Debt Counselor
is to meet with the overextended borrower, listen to his problems,
and help him to plan a budget to live by, and set up a plan for
the proper management of his income that will include money for
him to live
on, plus regular payments to his creditors. In the beginning,
you can meet in the borrower's home, pretty much the same way
an insurance agent does. Later on, you'll probably want your own
office, but a formal office for your business will never be absolutely
necessary.
Many people are reluctant to be seen walking
into a Credit Counselor's office. Again, there's a personal embarrassment
- the thought of their friends seeing them, and the worry of what
other people will think of them. So if you do opt for an office,
make
it as unobtrusive and as confidential as possible. A sign stating
"Money Management Consultant" would be appropriate.
Gaining the confidence and trust of your clients will be the secret
of your success. And do not underestimate the power of "word-of-mouth"
recommendations by grateful clients.
Follow the methods of the insurance salesman,
making everything as comfortable as possible for your clients.
So long as you listen to your client's problems, and then work
with him to plan a budget he can live with while paying off his
bills, you won't be required to have a license in most states.
You simply listen, assist the borrower in planning a budget, and
he administers it himself. He makes all the contacts with his
creditors, and makes all the payments directly to them. To give
you the money and have you disburse it among his creditors would
require a license for your business.
Step two in your service is to find out
the total amount of cash your client has coming in each month,
and on what dates. Calculate according to his current obligations,
how much he needs for living expenses: Rent or mortgage payment,
utilities, food and clothing. The remainder of his available income
is then budgeted for division among his creditors.
One of the best (and easiest) methods of
money management within a budget is via envelopes. The wage earner
marks a different envelope for each of his obligations. He then
makes predetermined amount of deposit in each of these envelopes
each payday.
Thus, if his mortgage was $500 per month,
and he brought home $750 each pay day, you'd probably advise that
he "deposit" $250 each payday into the mortgage envelope.
And so it would be with each payment envelope.
Many people find this kind of system scary
in the beginning, but after they've used it for a month, they
swear by it as the only way to keep bills up to date.
Of course, the most important thing you
want to advise your clients to do is destroy all their credit
cards. Best of all, have them cut them in half, and send them
back with a short note explaining what they are doing and why
- getting a handle on their debts according to their actual income.
Basically, that's all there is to your counseling service.
You'll need a first meeting to hear the
problems, and to make your proposals. A second meeting will be
in order to polish and endorse the planning. Perhaps a third meeting
at the end of the first month to assist them in making their payments
from their
obligation envelopes. Finally, you'll want to keep in touch with
them and ask how they are doing from time to time. You'll find
that most of the people you serve today will need your services
again at some time within the next five years - sad, but statistically
true.
It's a "fast-track" and ever-changing
world. People who are poor money manager today invariable encounter
money problems again and again, regardless of how often they get
everything paid off. This is, unfortunately, what keeps the lending
institutions in
business, and presents the opportunity for you to become wealthy
as a Professional Credit and Debt Counselor.
You'll need a receipt book. Drop by any
large stationery store and get the most impressive one available.
You should charge $100, more or less, for your services. Three
counseling sessions, with the payments at $10 per month spread
over ten months is an ideal arrangement. Explain your fee during
your first contact - $100 in payments of $10 per month per ten
months. You'll find the sound of a $100 fee affords an intangible
degree of respect for your services, while the explanation of
modest $10 monthly payments closes the sale for you.
Always carry an attache case, and at each
meeting, work at the kitchen or dining room table. If it's a husband
and wife, be sure that each is seated beside you. If it's just
one person, have him or her to your right if you're right-handed;
to your left if you're left-handed. Never have a client opposite
you, across the table. Round tables are best for empathy, agreement
and cooperation; this has been proven psychologically - just believe
it, and be guided accordingly.
Always carry a yellow legal pad, and have
plenty of pencils with erasers available. The legal pad lends
authority to your knowledge, while leaving plenty of room for
alternatives. The pencils and erasers eliminate the symbolic fear
of every thing being "cast in stone," and conveys the
feeling of negotiation.
You should be well-dressed, a portrayal
of the traditional "financial officer," and yet in warm
colors to accentuate your empathy with the problems of your clients.
By all means, you should be sparkling clean and well-groomed.
Do not smoke during a meeting with a client, and always diplomatically
refuse any alcoholic drinks that may be offered. Try to "talk"
with your clients. You must never show any signs of disapproval
of the
actions that resulted in your clients being in their present predicament,
nor should you sound as if you're lecturing or speaking to children.
Remember - and you can tell your client - this has happened to
many stable, conscientious people.
Maintain an attitude of understanding and
a sincere desire to help them out of their current "tight
spot." Don't let them get going on a deprecatory tangent,
either. Should they start down that path, simply tell them, "These
things happen to everyone, and what's done is done; the important
thing now is working out the solution to the problem."
As mentioned earlier, your only real investment
to set yourself up in this business will be for advertising. Even
that does not have to be a "saved up" cash outlay. You
can start off by planning to run a two-column wide by three-inch
deep a dvertisement in your most read area newspaper. Check with
the newspaper office to get the best price on a bulk space contract.
Under this kind of agreement, you sign to
pay for a certain minimum number of column inches for the next
year, and as a result, your rates are considerably lower than
those paid by the infrequent advertiser. Best of all, the newspaper
will bill you after the ad has run, and allow you 30 days from
the date of your billing to pay.
You should plan to run an ad in the newspaper
for at least three days a week, especially in the Sunday editions,
every week. You might also want to run the same ad in several
of your weekly Shoppers Newspapers. Definitely have a flyer made
up describing
your services. About once a month, hire 7th or 8th grade school
children to hand these out for you in the busy shopping centers.
Another good place to hand them out is at the entrances to your
state's employment service offices. Small 3 by 5 announcement
cards or descriptive business cards on all the bulletin boards
in the area will also pull in business. Finally - and most importantly
- just as soon as you can afford it, an advertisement and listing
in the yellow pages of your telephone directory should be bought.
Telephone directories come out on a regular (usually annual) schedule,
so check ahead, and anticipate cost and date you may expect results.
A good place to check for help in writing
your advertising is your area colleges. The students will generally
help you in exchange for the opportunity to build a portfolio.
There's never a need to pay the "out-of-sight" high
prices demanded for professional copywriting and advertising design
by some agencies, even if you have the money. All finished ads
are unproven, and you have no guarantee that one is better than
another until you begin testing or using it.
The important element is that your ad says
what you want it to say - that is looks good and makes you feel
that it will appeal to your potential customers - that it instills
a confidence within you that it will bring in the customers. Use
the "AIDA" formula: ATTENTION, INTEREST, DESIRE, ACTION!
An attention-grabbing headline (or first
line) - a line or paragraph that definitely appeals to or arouses
the self-interest of your potential customer; a "hooker,"
or image-building description that causes the prospect to picture
how much better his life will be as a result of availing himself
of your services; a line that relieves the prospect's fear of
making the wrong decision (such as "Satisfaction Guaranteed");
and a demand that he
take immediate action such as "CALL NOW!" Do not approve,
and do not run any ad that does not contain all these ingredients.
Here's an example of an ad that should work
very well for you:
ARE BILL COLLECTORS HOUNDING YOU?
Now there's a way to stop those dunning letters and embarassing
phone calls. Get out of debt completely - without bankruptcy!
Preserve your good credit rating; maintain your present lifestyle;
worry no more about bill collectors! Just an hour or so of your
time, and your money problems can be solved! Your satisfaction
is guaranteed! Phone 123-4567 right now for an appointment.
Nationwide Credit Counselors
123 Tenth St.
City, State.
A classified ad might read:
Solve all your money problems with this
easy and
completely legal solution. 100% guaranteed
anywhere in the U.S. Call Consumer Credit
Solutions at 123-4567.
At the same time your newspaper ads begin
to appear, be sure to get a press release about your business
to the business editors and consumer advocates at all the newspapers,
radio and television stations in your area. Of help to you in
this area will be our report #3504, The Inside Secrets of Getting
Free Publicity For Your Business.
It's generally not worthwhile to advertise
this particular kind of business on radio and TV, unless you do
so on a "per inquiry" basis. For more details on this
approach, see Report #3406, How To Get Free Radio Advertising
For Your Company.
After any free radio and TV talk shows,
and newspaper feature stories about your business, the next best
method of spreading the word about your business will be via the
guest speaker route at civic club meetings. And don't forget the
women' s clubs. Your talk to these groups should be "scripted,"
simply explaining the alarming number of bankruptcies, the great
losses suffered by business because of bankruptcies; the exasperatingly
poor record of the American people with money management responsibilities;
and urging for support to get "back to the basics" and
teach practical
money management courses in the schools, and be example in the
home. Such a talk should bring you a big round of applause and
a continuing source of referrals.
To carry this effort just a little further,
set up Credit and Debt Counseling Seminars or Workshops. You can
arrange to hold them in the banquet rooms of well-known restaurants
in your area, meeting rooms at your local community college, fraternal
club
meeting halls, motels, or even churches - because of the suspicion
that you are setting up to sell something when you don't charge
an attendance fee. Most people are aware of the bottom line -
that you are trying to sell them something w hen you invite them
to a seminar or workshop. However, most feel that when there is
a cover charge, the basic information you will be giving will
be more useful than that given when there is no charge to attend.
And if they have paid some kind of fee, they will be more at ease
in listening and evaluating, without the pressure when they have
come "for free."
Seminars are one of the most lucrative (and
fastest) ways of getting a new business of to a running start.
When you stage seminars, it is imperative that you flood the area
with advertising, being sure to promote the seminar, not the product
that you are really selling.
Your seminar script should be basically
the same that I have outlined for your as a guest speaker, the
difference being that instead of closing with a call for more
education in money management, you briefly outline the simplicity
of the "envelope deposit" system. You then close with
an open invitation for those with particular problems or needing
special help to call you office and set up an appointment for
personalized counseling
service.
Even before you officially open for business,
you will want have a tentative list of people you can possibly
train as employees to handle the workload as your business grows.
Rather than pay these people a salary, simply give them a commission
for each client they handle. In other words, you can sign a client
for $100 over 10 months, sell the account to a factoring company
for 80% of the total, collect $80 in cash immediately, pay your
commission counselor $30, and bank $50 in prof it with no real
work involved on your part. And if you have hired a good counselor,
you can rest assured that your client has been well served.
Basically, that is how easy it is to put
this kind of business together and make it start paying off immediately.
Remember, you must be constantly soliciting new customers, and
building the number of customers you or your counselors talk to
each day. You should strive for an average of three counseling
sessions per day, five days per week, before seriously considering
additional help.
At $10 per month from each account, this
will give you $150 per week or a total account billing of $1,500
per week. By factoring your accounts at 20% of their total value,
you will have an immediate cash income of $1,200 for the week.
The factoring
company will handle all the billing and bookkeeping, eliminating
your need for those services.
The way to success in this business is,
however, to keep this happening every week. It will depend upon
your advertising, the service you give, and the reputation you
build.
The prime requisite will be work and perseverance
on your part, but once you are established, with a few commission
counselors working for you, the business can easily gross $150,000
per year in even small to medium size cities. You now have the
knowledge; the rest - the action part - is up to you. Best of
luck!

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